Potassium— Normal Range & What Your Result Means

Heart & muscle function

Normal Potassium range (Potassium, mEq/L)

  • Adults3.5–5 mEq/L

Ranges are typical adult values and vary between labs. Use the range on your own report.

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What is Potassium (Potassium)?

Potassium is measured as part of a electrolytes panel. Your potassium is in a healthy range — important for normal heart and muscle function.

What does a high Potassium mean?

Your potassium is elevated (hyperkalemia). This can affect heart rhythm. Causes include kidney disease, certain medications, or excessive potassium intake.

If markedly elevated: Critically high potassium can cause life-threatening heart arrhythmias. Seek immediate medical care.

What does a low Potassium mean?

Your potassium is low (hypokalemia). This can cause muscle weakness, cramps, fatigue, and heart palpitations. Often caused by diarrhea, vomiting, or certain diuretics.

If markedly low: Critically low potassium can cause dangerous heart rhythm abnormalities. This is a medical emergency.

Understand your whole report, not just one number

A single value rarely tells the full story — Potassium is best read alongside the rest of your panel. Paste your values or upload your report and get a plain-English explanation of every marker, with the important results flagged.

Potassium: frequently asked questions

What is a normal Potassium level?

A normal Potassium (Potassium) level is 3.5–5 mEq/L for adults. Reference ranges vary slightly between laboratories, so always compare against the range printed on your own report.

What does a high Potassium mean?

Your potassium is elevated (hyperkalemia). This can affect heart rhythm. Causes include kidney disease, certain medications, or excessive potassium intake.

What does a low Potassium mean?

Your potassium is low (hypokalemia). This can cause muscle weakness, cramps, fatigue, and heart palpitations. Often caused by diarrhea, vomiting, or certain diuretics.

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